ARA Veinticinco De Mayo (C-2)
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ARA ''Veinticinco de Mayo'' was a
cruiser A cruiser is a type of warship. Modern cruisers are generally the largest ships in a fleet after aircraft carriers and amphibious assault ships, and can usually perform several roles. The term "cruiser", which has been in use for several hu ...
which served in the
Argentine Navy The Argentine Navy (ARA; es, Armada de la República Argentina). This forms the basis for the navy's ship prefix "ARA". is the navy of Argentina. It is one of the three branches of the Armed Forces of the Argentine Republic, together with the ...
. The English translation of the name is ''May 25'', which is the date of Argentina's
May Revolution The May Revolution ( es, Revolución de Mayo) was a week-long series of events that took place from May 18 to 25, 1810, in Buenos Aires, capital of the Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata. This Spanish colony included roughly the terri ...
in 1810.


History and design

''Veinticinco de Mayo'' was built in
Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical re ...
and was the first ship of the of cruisers. Three vessels were to be produced, but in the end, only ''25 de Mayo'' and her
sister ship A sister ship is a ship of the same class or of virtually identical design to another ship. Such vessels share a nearly identical hull and superstructure layout, similar size, and roughly comparable features and equipment. They often share a ...
were acquired, both in 1931. These ships were unusual in several ways. First, they carried 7.5-inch guns, only the third class of warship to do so (the British ''Hawkins''-class cruisers of
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
being another; a more typical main armament for heavy cruisers is 8-inch guns). Also, like the Italian and other Italian-built warships of the era they carried their
floatplanes A floatplane is a type of seaplane with one or more slender floats mounted under the fuselage to provide buoyancy. By contrast, a flying boat uses its fuselage for buoyancy. Either type of seaplane may also have landing gear suitable for land, m ...
under the foredeck and launched them from a fixed
catapult A catapult is a ballistic device used to launch a projectile a great distance without the aid of gunpowder or other propellants – particularly various types of ancient and medieval siege engines. A catapult uses the sudden release of stored p ...
over the bows.


See also

*
List of cruisers This is a list of cruisers, from 1860 to the present. It includes torpedo, unprotected, protected, scout, light, armoured, battle-, heavy and missile cruisers. Dates are launching dates. Africa South Africa ; Protected cruiser * SATS ''Gen ...
*
List of ships of the Argentine Navy This list includes all major warships that entered service with the Argentine Navy since being formally established in the 1860s.In 1861 the modern Argentine Republic was born, after the Battle of Pavón. It also includes ships that were purcha ...


References

* David Miller, ''Illustrated Directory of Warships - from 1860 to the present day.'' (Salamander Books, London, 2001) *
M. J. Whitley Michael J Whitley (died 2000) or Mike J Whitley was a naval historian with a particular interest in the Kriegsmarine, who wrote and maintained several reference works on warship A warship or combatant ship is a naval ship that is built and p ...
, ''Cruisers of World War II, An International Encyclopedia'' (1995) Arms and Armour Press


Further reading

* Burzaco, Ricardo. ''Acorazados y Cruceros de la Armada Argentina''. Eugenio B, Buenos Aires, 1997. ''(in Spanish)'' * Arguindeguy, Pablo. ''Apuntes sobre los buques de la Armada Argentina (1810-1970)''. Comando en Jefe de la Armada, Buenos aires, 1972. ISBN n/d ''(in Spanish)''


See also

*
List of ships of the Argentine Navy This list includes all major warships that entered service with the Argentine Navy since being formally established in the 1860s.In 1861 the modern Argentine Republic was born, after the Battle of Pavón. It also includes ships that were purcha ...


External links


History of argentinian cruisers, at HISTARMAR
''(in Spanish)'' {{DEFAULTSORT:Veinticinco de Mayo Veinticinco de Mayo-class cruisers Ships built in Livorno 1929 ships World War II cruisers of Argentina